Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Apology And Interpretation Of The Trial Of Socrates

The Apology is Plato s account and interpretation of the trial of Socrates (399 BC). When the Thirty Tyrants were ruling Athens, Socrates was asked by them to help capture Leon of Salamis, a wealthy man. This arrest was to be made simply because Leon was a just Democrat and the Tyrants wanted to take his huge estate for themselves. Socrates disobeyed these orders hence why he was later executed as a traitor of Athens. Meletus was the man who then brought Socrates before a jury for prosecution. Socrates pleaded innocent in his trial. Similarly, several arguments are used to support the idea that he was innocent and should not have been executed. In his argument for his innocence, Socrates poses his defense before the jury as shown by†¦show more content†¦He made people think he was smarter than everyone else, and that he would always argue better than they could. Moreover, he always aimed at embarrassing people with tough arguments rather than trying to educate or correct them. In this specific argument with Euthyphro, he tries to understand the meaning of holiness, although his state of mind is to show his companion that he always wins in arguments. To begin with, Socrates asks for the meaning of holiness. Euthyphro responds by stating that holiness is what he is doing; prosecuting the wrongdoer even if it is his own father. However, Socrates is not satisfied with this answer and pins down the argument by adding that there are more holy things and that it is an ex ample not a definition. Socrates’ way of arguing with people always led to heated debates, and most people usually walked away from him. He was always a nuisance when it came to explaining matters involving doing things the way that they were done. Just as he argued with Euthyphro, he did the same with the Tyrants. They had issued a command that he should help in the arrest Leon, the Democrat. It was highly likely that Socrates would oppose this move as he was always against what people did as long as he was not satisfied. He found no reason to go after Leon and did not trouble himself with answering to the Tyrants’ call for Leon’s execution because Socrates believed

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Was Development Assistance a Mistake - 1509 Words

| Task: Critically Review the text â€Å"Was Development Assistance a Mistake | | A Critical Review of Easterly, W 2007, Was Development Assistance a Mistake?, American Economics Review, 97(2), pp 328-332. Foreign aid focuses on promoting economic and human development ( Williamson, R 2009).Many experts attempt to possess the knowledge and skill to help poor nations. The key theme of â€Å"Was Development Assistance a mistake?† is Easterly’s argument, how development assistance fails to achieve economic development in poor nations. In this context, Easterly discusses the efforts of development experts that try to boost economic growth in various poor countries. He criticizes the development experts and†¦show more content†¦Collier support this by stating that development should deal with four aspects: the conflict, the natural resources, the trap of being landlocked with bad neighbors, and the trap of bad governance in a small country (Collier 2007, p.5).These issues can be obstacles to development because all of those aspects are interconnected to each others. Economists and policy makers, especially the World Bank should be acknowledged that different countrie s have different characteristics. Their one formula might bring about different results. For instance, development experts adopted development policies from successful countries such as the East Asian tigers to apply in Africa but it still fails to achieve development ( Easterly 2007, p.328 ). For these reasons, development experts should consider other aspects before applying their masterful policies to develop poor countries. Individual success stories might become tomorrow’s failures. Second, the author concludes that economic growth without development assistance is generally involved in homegrown movement. With this statement, the author seems to indicate the homegrown strategy as a potential for effective development in poor countries. Rodrik (2001, p.45) maintains that â€Å"economic development ultimately derives from a home-grown strategy, and not from the world market†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . It can be said that his argument is reasonable. Development experts should takeShow MoreRelatedExploring the Best Strategies When Job Specific Failure Is Imminent: A Case Study1777 Words   |  7 Pagescase study proposes that solutions include changes in both the conduct of the employee Robins and his supervisor Monica Carrolls. Robins failed to carry out his specific job duties and should be reprimanded. However, Robins also could have used the assistance of a more involved supervisor who set up deadlines which needed to be met along the way. Background Carl Robins is a recruiter who has hired 15 individuals to work for a supervisor at ABC, Inc. On May 15, the supervisor, Carrolls, for whom heRead MoreDescriptive Speech On Disgrace1098 Words   |  5 Pageslearn unless they make mistakes? Receiving unnecessary comments from another pupil isn’t ever compelling. I can’t imagine anybody in this universe that prefers to be talked down by their peers; being told you’re incorrect is extremely humiliating. Mistakes are matters than can escalate out-of-proportion due to peers overwhelming you with anxiety; there’s nothing we can achieve to control this besides, development, cognitive therapy, or medication. Genuinely a majority of my mistakes occur in band classRead MoreSocial Learning and Child Development878 Words   |  4 Pagessocial learning through play and activities. 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This relates closely with customer satisfaction, anotherRead MoreDevelopment Of A Child And Adult1552 Words   |  7 Pageschanging the way educators and psychologists viewed the development of a child and adult although their work did not receive light until recently. Between these educators, there are theories which are effective and some that are not, arising many criticisms. Nevertheless, the changes made as a result of these theories are studied through the scenario of Mr. Gino and Mrs. Van by interconnecting the theorists Piaget and Vygotsky. Jean Piaget was a developmental psychologist and he studied the differentRead MoreHow Scaffolding Techniques Are Modelling, Giving Advice And Providing Coaching835 Words   |  4 Pagesdenotes a process in which teachers model or show how to solve a problem, and then step back, offering assistance as needed. This term while never used by Vygotsky, was introduced by Wood, Bruner and Ross (1976) in an attempt to operationalise the notion of teaching in Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development (ZPD) (Wells, 1999). ZPD lies amid the space where pupils can make progress with assistance from a teacher and independently completing tasks. Although Bruner’s concept of â€Å"scaffolding† came laterRead MoreEssay about Project Management1200 Words   |  5 PagesProcurement Derrick A. Gardner University of Maryland University College PMAN 641 March 1, 2015 Project procurement management is an overall process that identifies and acquires the necessary products and services to successful support the development or the ongoing work of a project. Typically, it is the project managers responsibility to oversee the entire procurement process. However, in some instances, the company or organization may seek another person to carryout these responsibilities

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Organisational Culture in Multinational Corporations†Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Organisational Culture in Multinational Corporations. Answer: Introduction: Why are managers of Asian/African descent not included in management research? Why are women not mentioned in the discussion of managing? Management studies based in the Asian or African continents are observed to be limited in nature owing to the existence of weak institutional structures and also existence of potential resource constraints. Further, the lack of effective human resources also act as a potential restraint that deters the growth of management research regarding training of human resources for enabling needed productivity growth in due time. The Asian and African economies are still considered as emerging economies in nature which account for the reduced existence of business institutions operating in the regions(Punnett et al., 2017). Moreover, the management structure of the business institutions operating in the Asian and African continents are also observed to have lesser percentage of women representing the higher hierarchy. Women in the workplace are considered against the social taboo owing to which women are not included in the management literature based along such regional contexts(George et a l., 2016). References George et al., 2016. BRINGING AFRICA IN: PROMISING DIRECTIONS FOR MANAGEMENT RESEARCH. Academy of Management Journal, 59(2), pp.377-93. Punnett, B.J., Ford, D. Lituchy, T., 2017. The Emic-Etic-Emic Research Cycle. Insights from Lead Project , 17(3), pp.1-6.

Friday, April 3, 2020

Defending gay marriage

Human rights and equality A. Full faith and credit clause: The full faith and credit clause as specified in Article four of the US constitution requires states to respect judicial proceedings, records and public acts from different acts.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Defending gay marriage specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This means that they should be given the same credit and faith that they possessed in the same courts or states that they were created. Since some states recognize same sex marriages then other states ought to respect decisions made outside their boundaries based on the full faith and credit clause. B. 14th amendment: The first section of the 14th amendment states that all people born in the US and governed by the US jurisdiction shall be protected from any state laws that will undermine their immunities and privileges. That law also states that all people shall not be denied liberties without due process. Marriage for same sex couples forms part of these liberties and privileges mentioned in the fourteenth amendment. Banning gay marriages therefore contradicts this clause and denies same sex couples equal protection under the law. C. Same rights as heterosexuals: homosexuals deserve the same rights that heterosexuals enjoy because outlawing their unions is tantamount to discrimination. Many lesbians and gays are not accorded the same civil rights that heterosexual couples enjoy. Any two consenting adults should be granted the right to marry because the same principle operates in heterosexual unions. In fact, prohibiting gay marriages imposes a kind of special disability on homosexuals who cannot fully enjoy their lives like other couples can. Religion A. Outdated excerpts from the bible: many opponents of gay marriages claim that gay marriages should not be legalized because they go against Christian or biblical teachings. They believe that the bible treats same sex rel ationships as sinful.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, these opponents are relying on outdated excerpts. The bible itself tolerates incest in certain circumstances and even fully accepts polygamy yet these very unions are unacceptable in the Christian community today. Consequently, same sex opponents need to realize that the definition of marriage is changing and should not be governed by such a traditional document which is never wholly applied by those very Christians. B. Not everyone is of the same religion: When people oppose gay marriages based on religious premises then they are basically saying that everyone in the country holds the same religious views. The country has so many atheists so it is quite unfair to subject them to values that they do not adhere to. Marriage is a cultural rather than a religious institution. C. God loves and accepts all: If Christians strongly believe in the teachings of the bible then the God described in the bible should be able to love and accept everyone regardless of their preferences and values. Shouldn’t God accept all his people and let them be happy regardless of whether they are sinners or not? Family life Adoption rates: Adoption rates have gone up after gays were allowed to adopt children. This is definitely a good thing for society because it has been shown that children’s psychological and physical well being greatly improves when they grow up in a family unit. Research has also shown that there are minimal differences in children’s outcomes when children grow up with heterosexual or homosexual parents. Because of this, gay marriages should be accepted.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Defending gay marriage specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Promotion of equality and acceptance in gay families: Families are th e foundation upon which societies are built so if gay marriages are promoted then they will solidify communities by offering children important values such as equality and acceptance. Financial stability for gay couples: Gay couples suffer tremendously during medical crises because they cannot offer insurance for their partners and may have to rely on family members. They also have to pay more in terms of insurance unless their employers fall in the minority 18% that accord gays insurance benefits. They also, lack power of attorney, inheritance rights and pay more taxes even if they live with each other for decades. Failure to acknowledge same sex marriages therefore leads to financial instability in same sex relationships. This essay on Defending gay marriage was written and submitted by user Javion E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

The Crucible Essays (389 words) - Salem Witch Trials, The Crucible

The Crucible Essays (389 words) - Salem Witch Trials, The Crucible The Crucible The witch trials in Salem, Massachusetts in the early sixteen hundreds was a time of uneasiness and suspicion. Anyone could easily turn in his or her neighbor on the ground of witchcraft. Someone could merely say their neighbor's spirit had attacked them during the night, which no man can prove. Nevertheless, as a God-fearing community, they could not think of denying the evidence, because to deny the existence of Evil is to deny the existence of Goodness, which is God. The most important scene in the play was act two, scene three, where John Proctor is able to talk with his wife, Elizabeth, one last time. He decides that he will "confess" to the crime of witchcraft, thereby avoiding being hung. However, to accept what he said, the judge also requires him to sign a written confession which states that he confessed to the crime of witchcraft. Judge Danforth would post it on the church door, to use Proctor as an example to get other people to confess. That upset Proctor greatly, because people would look down on him with disdain, and it would blacken forever his name. What was most important to him was to make a ezd against the insanity of the town, for himself and for God, and using that as a last resort to make people aware of what was happening. This last ezd for righteousness is an example of proctor's great character and rationale. Arthur Miller wrote his play, The Crucible, a story about the Salem witch trials, and the panic resulting from it, as an allegory to show people the insanity of the McCarthy hearings. He wrote it as an allegory so that, if tried by McCarthy, he could say, "it's just a play about the witch trials in Salem. How do you get this communist idea from it?" The story illustrates how people react to mass hysteria, created by a person or group of people desiring fame, as people did during the McCarthy hearings. Arthur Miller, acting as a great visionary, warned us that if we did not become aware of history repeating itself, our society would be in danger. At the same time, he had to do this in a matter that would not get him arrested, hence the witch-trial mechanization.

Friday, February 21, 2020

Charlemagne as a Christian king Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Charlemagne as a Christian king - Essay Example th the papacy and various ecclesiastical and administrative reforms, he managed to stop the cultural and political collapse of the early, Middle periods and establish a basis for extensive central administration north of the Alps, (Barbero 34). Charlemagne was a prominent military conqueror, and he directed his talent into the church service, for in winning some of the Western Europe and some parts of east, he utilized military forces to coerce all his subjects to turn to Christianity. In addition, he supported various, subtle missionary attempts and motivated the expansion of Benedict monasteries mostly the duplication of theological manuscripts. Charlemagne’s religiosity made him visualize himself as having a spiritual responsibility to establish the kingdom of God on the earth, but he used brutal, intrigue and extreme hostility to the latter. He invested all his crucial campaigns with religious significance. Charlemagne abolished the pagan idols and Saxons’ grooves and offered them a choice of converting to Christianity or dying, (Sypeck 67). Charlemagne offered a better deal of alms to the needy in his country and beyond. Whenever he realized that Christians were languishing in poverty- such as Jerusalem, Africa and Egypt – he had benevolence on the people, and sent resources oversea to assist them. Through this support, he strove to establish friendships with alien kings to be able to provide relief to Christians under their rule. He adored the Saint. Peter’s Church at Rome and bombarded its treasury with extensive riches of Gold, precious stones as well as Silver. He also sent various valuable endowments to the popes and in the whole of his leadership, his most desirable wish was to restore the traditional Roman authority by his influence and under his authority. He also longed to preserve and defend St. Peter’s Church, beautifying and enhancing himself over all other Christian churches. The military conquest, subtlety and efforts to enforce

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

The musical thought and influence of Brian Eno Essay - 1

The musical thought and influence of Brian Eno - Essay Example "This resource is very relevant for the topic of study, considering that it traces the history of Brian Eno and what he has been able to do in music, which earns him a name. Through this source, we get to understand that; while music has been introduced with different aims, Brian Eno’s contemporary music, which he has referred as the "ambient" music, has been customized to, and intended for a particular place, or meant to elicit a particular mood. He has sought to influence the people in different contexts, with music that is particularly tailor-made for that purpose. Consequently, he introduced â€Å"ambient music for airports†, after wondering how the architects of an airport in Germany would have managed to be very careful with the floor plan, but neglect the essence of having a soundtrack in the airport terminal. Brian Eno is held in high esteem as a visionary record producer, ambient composer and leading sound experimentalist. His influence is actually felt based o n the choice and the diversity of the musical genres and subjects he handles, such that despite being a confirmed atheist, Brian Eno has gone ahead and done an album inspired by Christian gospel music. Thus, he has been able to traverse different what he refers to as ‘community music’, music that is all-encompassing and all-inclusive, by establishing music that is able to transcend the individuality and sense of self, and making an individual to completely surrender to the tone, mood and texture elicited by the music.Â