Thursday, December 26, 2019

The Metaphysic Of Morals By Immanuel Kant - 1199 Words

Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals by Immanuel Kant: A Reflection and Analysis Author name Name of institution In man’s attempt to figure out what is right or wrong, they have developed a number of systems that purportedly deal with such matters. Immanuel Kant expanded on his moral philosophy in his work, Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals. This paper will be a reflection upon Kantian ethical principles presented therein and their relation to what is generally called morality. People have tried to understand and define morality for thousands of years. It is and has been a complex issue that seems to elude simple answers, but many would agree that morals are principles that distinguish between right and wrong, usually in†¦show more content†¦A categorical imperative is an unqualified command: independent of what one desires, one should to behave in some manner.This differs from a hypothetical imperative, which gives a conditional command: if one desires X, then one should act in a way that helps bring about X. His three formulations of the categorical imperatives are as follows; 1) people should only act in accordance with a dictum that they can also wish to become a universal law, 2) they should act in manner that always treats the whole of humanity never as a mere means, but always as an end, and 3) all are required to act as if he were, by his axioms, responsible for the formulation and enactment of laws in a universal sense. Immanuel Kant’s had a deontological view of ethics, meaning that it gauges the morality of a behavior or an act based on a set of dictates. He believed that for people to behave in a truly moral manner, their act must be derived from a sense of duty. He believed that these duties should be based on â€Å"pure reason† and drew a distinction between perfect (universal and logically coherent) and imperfect duties (situational, yet still based on reason). Kant believed reason to be both a logical and a transcendental. As a logical form, it produces moderated judgements through conceptual abstractions, as a transcendental faculty, it creates hypotheticals and contains a priori perceptions that cannot be justified empirically.He also felt that the only thing that made an action right wasShow MoreRelatedThe Metaphysics of Morals by Immanuel Kant Essay1150 Words   |  5 Pagesof morals in the Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals, Immanuel Kant explores the question of wh ether a human being is capable of acting solely out of pure duty and if our actions hold true moral value. In passage 407, page 19, Kant proposes that if one were to look at past experiences, one cannot be certain that his or her rationalization for performing an action that conforms with duty could rest solely on moral grounds. In order to fully explain the core principle of moral theory, Kant distinguishesRead MoreImmanuel Kant - Metaphysics of Morals Essay1580 Words   |  7 PagesIn his publication, Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals, Immanuel Kant supplies his readers with a thesis that claims morality can be derived from the principle of the categorical imperative. The strongest argument to support his thesis is the difference between actions in accordance with duty and actions in accordance from duty. To setup his thesis, Kant first draws a distinction between empirical and a priori concepts. Empirical concepts are ideas we reach from our experiences in the worldRead MoreImmanuel Kant s Metaphysics Of Morals897 Words   |  4 PagesIn Immanuel Kant’s Groundwork of Metaphysics of Morals, Kant argues that one’s duty requires an individual to act against one’s inclinations, wants and desires, in order to achieve a higher moral worth. For Kant, the concept of duty is something that you ought to do despite not wanting to, assuming the duty is possible. A duty contains the concept of good will, or acting on one’s duty, against one’s inclinations, which is how moral worth is achieved. In order for an individual to achieve a higherRead MoreImmanuel Kant s Metaphysics Of Morals2091 Words   |  9 PagesImmanuel Kant’s Metaphysics of Morals The Greeks classified their philosophy into three fields, namely: †¢ Physics †¢ Ethics †¢ Logic All these three fields tend to interrelate in an attempt to describe nature and the life we live in. Physics is also known as the ‘doctrine of nature’ since it attempts to describe almost all the happenings of life (Wood W. Allen). Physics explains phenomenon such as why does the sun come out during the day, why do we see different colors and so on. It is an attempt toRead MoreGrounding For The Metaphysics Of Morals And On Groveling By Immanuel Kant891 Words   |  4 PagesImmanuel Kant discusses the second and third translation pieces in â€Å"Key Selections.† In Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals and On Groveling, Kant explains that humans have an animal-like nature. If Kant was charged with the statement, â€Å"Bottom line, humans are nothing more than insignificant creatures with an animal nature,† he would have a mixed response to the charge. Although Kant may not believe that neither humans or animals are insignificant, he would recognize the re lation and similaritiesRead MoreImmanuel Kant Metaphysics of Morals Essay895 Words   |  4 PagesKant argued that moral requirements are based on a standard of rationality he dubbed the Categorical Imperative (CI). Immorality thus involves a violation of the CI and is thereby irrational. This argument was based on his striking doctrine that a rational will must be regarded as autonomous, or free in the sense of being the author of the law that binds it. The fundamental principle of morality Ââ€" the CI Ââ€" is none other than this law of an autonomous will. Thus, at the heart of Kants moralRead MoreA Summary of Groundworks of the Metaphysics of Morals by Immanuel Kant1290 Words   |  6 Pages------------------------------------------------- Critique of Practical Reason and Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals Summary Groundwork for the Metaphysic of Morals, published in 1785, is Kant’s first major work in ethics. Like the Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics, the Groundwork is the short and easy-to-read version of what Kant deals with at greater length and complexity in his Critique. The Critique of Practical Reason, published three years later, contains greater detail than theRead MoreThird Breaking Down His Most Important Philosophies1097 Words   |  5 PagesGroundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals 2. Metaphysical Foundations of Natural Science 3. Critique of Practical Reason 4. Critique of the Power of Judgment 5. Critique of Pure Reason a. Knowledge b. Metaphysics Topic: Critique of Pure Reason In order to understand Kant’s position, we must first understand the philosophical environment that influenced his thinking. There are two major historical movements in the early modern period of philosophy that had a very large impact on Kant: Empiricism andRead MoreComparing David Hume and Immanuel Kant Essay1356 Words   |  6 PagesComparing David Hume and Immanuel Kant David Hume and Immanuel Kant each made a significant break from other theorists in putting forward a morality that doesn’t require a higher being or god, for a man to recognize his moral duty. Although Hume and Kant shared some basic principals they differed on their view of morality. In comparing the different views on human will and the maxims established to determine moral worth by David Hume and Immanuel Kant, I find their theories on morality have someRead MoreImmanuel Kant And The Ford Pinto Case991 Words   |  4 Pages Immanuel Kant and The Ford Pinto Case Immanuel Kant ¶s theory on morals states that  ³nothing can possibly be conceived in the world, or even out of it, which can be called good, without qualification, except a good will. ´ 1 Kant points to other human qualities such as courage, intelligence, wit and others that are  ³undoubtedly good and desirable, ´ 2 however, can become bad if the will of the person using them is not good. Kant maintains that in order for an action to be considered moral, it

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Solving Chinas Air Pollution Essay - 1942 Words

Solving Air Pollution In China I. Introduction Air pollution in China is a world issue that is mainly caused by the Chinese government’s desire for economic development, and it is exacerbated by China’s unwillingness or inability to implement environmental laws. One type of air pollution in China is known as Particulate Matter (PM), tiny particles of solid matter frozen in a gas or liquid, measured in micrograms per cubic meter of air. One kind of PM, PM10, is less than 10 microns in diameter and it can come from coal combustion and diesel engines. Another type, PM2.5 can come from coal-fired power plants and motor vehicles. It contains soot, NO2, and SO2 and is less than 2.5 microns in diameter (Greenpeace East Asia). The negative impact†¦show more content†¦This idea can be applied to China, where one donkey represents China and the pile in front of it represents economic development. When this desire for economic development is compounded with the central governments unwillingness or inability to implement environmental laws, regulations, and policies, and pollution is aggravated. In the past 30 years, China has announced many different laws, regulations, and policies such as Environmental Protection Law, Emission Standard for Pollutants from Coal, and a Standard of Cleaner Production in Coal Industry) to reduce air pollution, however few have been implemented. China’s unwillingness to implement these policies is evident in one statement from 2007. This statement shows the central government’s belief that policies would not need to be implemented if it were not for the consumption of other countries. Chinese leaders argued that other countries play a key role in degrading the country’s environment. Many of the Chinese manufacturers that emit pollutants produce cheap products that are purchased in the United States and Europe. Also, foreign in vestment continues to increase as multinational corporations build more factories in China. In addition, China believes that global climate change is caused by the long-term past emissions of now developed countries (Kahn Yardley). Thus developed countries should find a solution that will not hinder China’s economic development (Reklev). InShow MoreRelatedChina And The Climate Change Debate995 Words   |  4 Pagescleaner technology. It is pursuing economic, environmental, and social stability, campaigned as a ‘harmonious society’, though its ability to create balance while maintain stable growth has proven limited. Sustainability is China’s biggest and most complex issue dealing with air pollution to manmade droughts. However, China does not seem to grasp the suitable meaning of sustainability, it simply means the population having sufficient nutrition. China relies on its industrial process to support its thrivingRead MoreChinese Economic Development12 19 Words   |  5 Pages Chinese Economic Development Come At A Cost -- Pollution reaches deadly extremes China began to reform its market in the early 1980s, with the shifting of a centrally planned economy to a market-based economy, China has experienced soaring economic growth and social development. In the meanwhile, the environmental degradation is getting worse. Yet, the environmental protection law enacted by the Chinese government barely have an effect. Economists and scientists have both pointed out that, if theRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between China And Australia1236 Words   |  5 Pagesperiod of time. China’s GDP is significantly larger than Australia’s, measuring 9.24 trillion $USD as of 2013, while Australia’s GDP was 1.56 trillion $USD the same year. Before the change to a socialist market, the economic policy at the time didn’t allow for the benefits of a market economy, such as increased efficiency because of competition and motivation and more innovation. Despite China’s large GDP, the GDP/Capita shows a more accurate representation of income distribution. China’s GDP/Capita inRead MoreChina s Solar Photovoltaic Energy Development1312 Words   |  6 Pages Leiding Wang Econ 3253 Ouyang Yusi Dec 04, 2014 China’s Solar Photovoltaic Energy Development With the rapid economic development, China has surpassed US and become the world’s largest economy. In the same time, China also become the largest emitter of Carbon Dioxide (Co2) which is the most important reason for world’s climate change. During the development of economy, China used Coal too much and Coal would be converted to Co2. However, Coal is one of a fossil Fuel which means it is non-renewableRead MoreEconomic Analysis On China s Economy1485 Words   |  6 PagesII. ECONOMIC ANALYSIS I. Introduction: Close to four decades ago, China’s economy was under centrally-controlled, stagnant and isolated from the global economy. Then everything changed after 1979 when the foreign trade investment and free market reform was implemented. Not long after it was implement China’s become the world s fastest growing economy and now the largest economy in the world surpassing even United States. Today, China is focusing on a more sustainable growth pattern and implementingRead MoreThe Differences Between China And The U.s. Essay2126 Words   |  9 Pagesdone before he left office was the Paris Agreement. The Paris Agreement signified the new era of the world, one in which we had to address the problems before we can actually do something. Reducing carbon emissions have been at the focal point of pollution efforts/discussions. For the agreement to go into effect, 55 countries representing 55 % of the global emissions had to formally join. In September, the U.S. and China, countries that represent 40 percent of emissions, officially joined(citation)Read MoreChina s Long Standing Battle Against Air Pollution2595 Words   |  11 PagesSmoggy sky: China’s long standing battle against air pollution Smog has been spreading rapidly in China since 2013 with an increased number of haze days, which seriously affected residents daily life. Smog as an environmental problem has become a major social concern and the government has promulgated a number of policies and governance strategies. In June 2013, the State Council carried on the ten air pollution control measures and strived to practice the code of conduct --- share breath andRead MoreArticle Review : The Particulate Matter 2.52400 Words   |  10 PagesUse Arial and 10 pt. font size) In the past decade, China has experienced severe haze pollution. According to the research data, over these years, 14 million tons of Particulate Matter 2.5 (PM2.5) and 2 million tons of Black Carbon (BC) were emitted into the atmosphere annually. As is shown in Figure 1, the air condition in Beijing was so poor that the whole city was enveloped with the haze. In ambient air, particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5) refers the particles that is less than or equal to 2.5 micronRead MoreTwo Possible Approaches to Addressing Externatlities Essay1593 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscusses that creators of pollution did not bear the full costs of production of the environmental and damages they have produced. Pigou studied the inadequacies that came from the difference between social and private cost actions. Pigou’s externality suggested that the variations among social and private cost actions should be fixed with taxes. The private activities cost would be adjusted to equal the social activiti es cost. For instance, if a company is polluting the air with CO ² emission, it wouldRead MoreThe World Needs Population Control Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pagesstarved to death (Xiaofei 2). China has seen a major decrease in population growth since the enactment of its one child policy (Xiaofei 1). Figure 1 shows the huge decrease in birthrate since the one child policy was introduced (Matthews 1). Figure 1 China’s one-child policy allowed the country to have more food and better public health services. Consequently, this decreased the rate of infant mortality because women and children had more access to better healthcare (Xiaofei 3). Furthermore, population

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

An Analysis Of The Savannah Guides Organisation - Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the An Analysis Of The Savannah GuidesOrganisation. Answer: Introduction: In the modern era the concept of tourism is growing rapidly. The phenomenon of tourism is growing rapidly and the impacts are intensely varied. It can be observed that from time immemorial the concept of tourism has played an important role in uplifting the socio-economic, political and environmental development in the destination countries by offering new opportunities. However in recent trends with the arrival of sustainable tourism the concept of tourism received new recognition. The concept of sustainable tourism rears from sustainable development. In order to meet the requirements of the present without compromising the ability of the future generation to meet their own needs and requirements the term sustainable development has arrived (Dowling 2013). Thus sustainable tourism can be defined as a tourism activity which will be beneficial in maintaining long term results for uplifting the social, cultural, economical and environmental development of a country. This assignment see ks to provide an illustration of an organization known as Ecotourism Australia whose focus from the very beginning was to promote the practice of ecotourism throughout Australia by developing ecotourism practices. Discussion: Objectives: Since time immemorial Ecotourism Australia has been successful in holding sustainability as a core principle in its business operations (Ecotourism.org.au 2018). The website states that Ecotourism Australia from the very beginning has set out its objectives in promoting and delivering ecologically sound practices at the limelight of the tourism industry (Ecotourism.org.au 2018). As stated by the website Ecotourism Australia is a certification provider for over 1,500 tourism products. It is noteworthy to mention here that the certification programs provided by Ecotourism Australia has been successful in creative incentive for tourism operators in order to grasp best methods of practice by encouraging tourism sustainability in future (Wearing et al., 2014). The annual Global Eco Conference is hosted by the Ecotourism Australia the longest conference of ecotourism in the world. The tourism organizations, operations, protected area managers, best practices initiatives and sustainability has been brought together by the conference. Ecotourism Australia has provided a different meaning to the definition of ecotourism. According to it ecotourism is something which is ecologically sustainable whose primary focus is to experience the natural environment by nurturing the understanding based on culture and environment, conservation and appreciation. Operations: Ecotourism Australia in order to emphasize on environmental impact developed the Climate Action certification program in order to dedicate to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. According to the staffs the Ecotourism Australia has under the Climate Action certification and therefore is certified as a Climate Action Leader by achieving the highest level of certification under this program (Cobbinah 2015). The contribution of Ecotourism Australia in the promotion of environmental sustainability has been remarkable. The Ecotourism Australia as a Climate Action leader has been successful in limiting the amount of greenhouse emissions from the operational framework by managing the extent of risks relating to the change of climatic impacts (Walker and Hawkins 2013). The staffs have confirmed that a wide range of strategies have been developed in order to mitigate risks of climate changes. According to the staffs such developed range of strategies may be present in the offices of Eco tourism Australia by ensuring smooth working of the operations which will remain well sustained in the future. The development of early tourism provided little consideration to the limitations of natural resources, indigenous cultures and the protection of wildlife. However the Ecotourism Australia has focused in promoting sustainable tourism in order to create opportunities for community development in the remote areas. Ecotourism Australia as an organization has chosen sustainable tourism over the polluting ventures of tourism. The contribution of Ecotourism Australia has been enormous in creating job opportunities, building regions, protecting the natural environment and inspiring the visitors (Gssling and Buckley 2016). In this way the organization has created impact on current and future development of social, economic, environmental factors by addressing and balancing the needs of the visitors. Currently, the operations of Ecotourism Australia are involved in the promotion of sustainable travel in order to provide benefits to the host communities and culture by minimizing the impacts on environment (Smits 2013). The operations of Ecotourism Australia are not directed towards economic achievements however it emphasizes on educating the tourists about the concept of travelling in natural environment. According to the officials of the organization by selecting an experience in ecotourism over the traditional system of decision the consumers will be making a sensible decision in order to reduce the impact on environment (Ecotourism.org.au 2018). As stated by the officials such decision can be personally gratifying and consumers opting for ecotourism are responsible citizens. The investors of Ecotourism Australia aimed to adopt sound technologies in order to minimize the consumption of groundwater. The investors of Ecotourism Australia have focused on the use of ecological materials by the installation of renewable sources of energy. The investors from the very beginning have provided the application of ecological methods in maintaining the grounds of National Parks including the maintenance of golf courts and recreational gardens. Outcomes: Ecotourism Australia being Australias peak industrial body had represented about 500 operators and members since time immemorial. In this regard in order to achieve sustainable future the Ecotourism Australia has provided consistency in increasing the resources for cultural heritage (Carmody 2013). According to the officials National parks and other protected green areas are the principal assets of ecotourism and government should take initiatives for the protection of these National Parks so that the industry could flourish in the future (Ecotourism.org.au 2018). In order to meet National Standards, the Ecotourism Australia promoted the development of tourism within these National Parks in order to ensure protection and value in the long run. By reorganizing the current policies on ecotourism several initiatives were taken by the group of Ecotourism Australia in strengthening future tourism agencies and destination development. The officials confirmed that the national and state gov ernments have developed and implemented various plans based on ecotourism. In order to expand research on tourism the chairman of Ecotourism Australia has emphasized the development of reports based on the outcomes and indicators of tourism (Hewett 2014). The organization by including its stakeholders has created local and regional tourism boards. These tourism boards have proved to be beneficial in promoting the concept of sustainable tourism within the local and regional governments. As stated by the officials the tourism boards provided assistance in motivating the consumers to adapt ecotourism above the traditional methods of tourism. The tourism boards helped to promote education on ecotourism in a large extent. Conclusion: In the conclusion it can be stated that in order to improve the environment along with the lives of host communities. For instance the subject matter of ecotourism can be considered as a powerful tool in empowering the host communities by protecting their environment. Ecotourism Australia has undertaken the concept of ecotourism by enhancing employment opportunities with the preservation of ancient knowledge and culture. In order to create positive opportunities for sustainable development the concept of sustainable tourism was adopted by the organization in order to develop positive opportunities for community development in remote areas. The Ecotourism Australia has been successful in developing long and short term plans in order to benefit the tourism industry in Australia. Lastly it can be stated that in order to minimize the effect of carbon footprint in travel it is required that visitors should adopt the new concept of ecotourism in order to make the world a better place to li ve in. in order to experience authentic and educational tour it is important that individuals should contribute back to the communities. References: Carmody, J., 2013. Intensive tour guide training in regional Australia: an analysis of the Savannah Guides organisation and professional development schools.Journal of Sustainable Tourism,21(5), pp.679-694. Cobbinah, P.B., 2015. Contextualising the meaning of ecotourism.Tourism Management Perspectives,16, pp.179-189. Dowling, R., 2013. The history of ecotourism.International Handbook on Ecotourism. Edward Elgar, pp.15-31. Ecotourism.org.au. (2018).Sustainability Ecotourism Australia. [online] Available at: https://www.ecotourism.org.au/about/sustainability/ [Accessed 10 Jan. 2018]. Gssling, S. and Buckley, R., 2016. Carbon labels in tourism: persuasive communication?.Journal of Cleaner Production,111, pp.358-369. Hewett, P., 2014. Cooper Creek Wilderness: perspectives on maintaining a successful ecotourism-driven private protected area in Australia.Journal of Ecotourism,13(1), pp.64-70. Smits, E.A.J., 2013.Community participationand community involvement in the benefits among ecotourism operators: Comparing theory with practice by means of an in-depth case study in the Daintree Coast, Australia(Master's thesis). Walker, K. and Hawkins, E., 2013. Watching and swimming with marine mammals: the international scope, management and best practice in cetacean ecotourism.International handbook on ecotourism, pp.169-177. Wearing, S.L., Cunningham, P.A., Schweinsberg, S. and Jobberns, C., 2014. Whale Watching as Ecotourism: How Sustainable is it?.Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal,6(1), pp.38-55.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Public administration in America Grants to help homeless

Introduction When people live in conditions such that they lack a regular dwelling they are said to be homeless. If people are not in a position or are not willing to have permanent or at least safe and decent housing they pass for homeless lot.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Public administration in America: Grants to help homeless specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, this statement is just a general definition of homeless individuals; concise definition depends on location. For instance, in the US, a homeless person is an individual who lacks a permanent, veritable, and nighttime abode. Moreover, people housed in institutions that offer impermanent residence pass for the homeless coupled with those encroaching public or private areas not delegated for sleeping. The issue of homelessness in the US is too demanding to be discussed in a single essay. This essay issue will thus discuss homelessness in the cit y of Little Rock in the Arkansas state. Information Little Rock is the largest city of Arkansas estimated to have a population of almost 700,000 thousand people. It is located at the central of Arkansas and in 2004, it was rated the basest city towards the homeless. The rating was based on the authorities’ plans to remove the dispossessed from encamps along the banks of river Arkansas. A research by the University of Arkansas at Little Rock found â€Å"200 to 300 homeless people are unsheltered at any given time while other 2000 stay in shelters in a four county central Arkansas area, which includes Pulaski county† (USA Today Para.8). This revelation made the authorities in that city to initiate a ten year plan in 2006 that would see that inveterate homelessness is cut down in the city by the year 2016. Statement about the Homeless issue Even though there is variability on the numbers of the homeless in the city, the fact remains that in central Arkansas, there is a co nsiderable number of homeless people. The nature of the population and the disputes associated with finding homeless persons at any given time makes it inconceivable to have an exact number of the homeless.Advertising Looking for essay on public administration? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In 2004, a report of the Homeless Count and Survey results estimated that â€Å"there were over 3000 homeless persons in the city of little Rock† (Central Arkansas 2). This number is justified if the full definition of a homeless individual is taken according to the federal laws because critics argue that the enumerators could only locate an estimated figure of 1430 homeless people, but this number did not include about 300 children who were at school, those under police custody, and others in psychiatric hospitals. Despite the efforts to reduce the number of the homeless, the figures continue to ascend. The council efforts are thu s not enough to curb this, federal and state governments need to intervene to help in providing a solution to the issue. Set Goals to solve the Homeless issue In an effort to solve the homelessness issue, the municipal council of the city in conjunction with other governmental and non-governmental agencies concerned had the goal of eliminating homelessness in the city by the year 2016. Nevertheless, this goal is an ambitious project that requires the collaboration of all community leaders and service providers that will move persons from the state of homelessness (Central Arkansas 24). Methods applicable in solving the Homeless issue To achieve the set objective, the agencies had to set ways into which the goals would be achieved. The outlined ways include, strengthening of the agencies’ outreach and referral services that connect the homeless with appropriate assistance, break the dependency of homeless on shelter care, and support the mental health and substance abuse outre ach progarmmes to reduce the incidence of homelessness caused by these illnesses.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Public administration in America: Grants to help homeless specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In addition, the city authorities plan to equip the homeless with work skills to groom them for jobs, become independent, and acquire housing units for those having special needs and are in need of housing. The city municipal council also aims at increasing the transitional housing so that discharged patients and prisoners can have intermediate shelters. Lastly, the agencies aim at making partnerships with community stakeholders to elaborate the stock of low-priced housing units. Evaluation of the program To evaluate the progress of these initiatives, an oversight team constituting of work teams would be established to track the process and determine, after a given period, whether the goals are being achieved. Establishment of an office for the homeless services is also vital since it would assist in collaboration with all agencies and aid in monitoring the effectuation of the plan. These two bodies will work in concert to ensure that the outlined objectives are achieved. For instance, tracking the number of houses constructed as per the plan, evaluating training given to the homeless to enable them get jobs and sustain themselves, and assessing partnerships that have been established in an attempt to solve the problem Future Founding As stated earlier, this program is long-term with its completion expected by the year 2016. Since the city has a deficit of low-cost housing units, there is a need to increase the number and make them available at reasonable rental rates. Partnerships with the federal, local government, and homebuilders in the city would enhance the number of low-priced housing schemes. Ways in to which money is raised to subsidize rent is thus an important aspect of the pla n if it will have to succeed.Advertising Looking for essay on public administration? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The funding of this project would thus require funds from bond financing of annual allocation by the local governments due to its long-term nature. Non-personal budget to solve the Homeless issue In order to implement this ambitious plan, it is inevitable for a budget to be made as guide to activities to be conducted. The budget will not only show the financial image of the projects, but also used as evaluation tool to compare budgeted and real performance. Some of the proposed activities would require new resources while others are already in place or would require minimal resources. The following is a simple budget of the project. Item amount Establishing an office of homeless services for full management of implementing the project $50,000 Renovation of house for day resource center to provide outreach services $745,000 Utilization of a day resource centre to provide outreach services $275,000 Some of the activities would not require any new resources; for instance, e stablishing an oversight team and work teams to implement this plan, developing comprehensive outreach, intake, assessment, referral system, building of close relationships in the city’s work force, and collaboration with other stakeholders to enlarge the stock of affordable housing. Conclusion The goal of ending homelessness has gained widespread support not only in the city of Little Rock in Arkansas, but also in the whole of America. Critics however argue that the effort to end homelessness has accentuated on inveterate homelessness only. Therefore, according to critics, this move does not solve the problem of homelessness, which stems from lack of low-cost housing, healthcare, and income support. In contrast to this argument, the city of Little Rock ten-year plan is based on the precepts dealing with the pertinent issues in homelessness to create a long-term solution to the problem (McCarty 21). By the time the ten-year project, geared at ending homelessness is completed, the real impact will be reported after the final evaluation, but for the time being, homeless people are still present in the streets despite the provisional reports of the success in eliminating homeless people in the city of Little Rock. Works Cited Central Arkansas. Ten year plan to end chronic homelessness, n.d. Web. McCarty, Maggie.Homelessness: Recent statistics targeted Federal Programs, and recent Legislation. Washington DC: The library press, 2005. USA Today. Group: Little Rock named ‘meanest’ city to homeless, 2004. Web. https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/nation/2004-11-10-meanest-city_x.htm This essay on Public administration in America: Grants to help homeless was written and submitted by user Jaxon Stark to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.